TOPIC 5 OF 17

Part I — A Lonely Elephant

🎓 Class 6 English CBSE Theory Ch 2 — Unlikely Best Friends ⏱ ~33 min
🌐 Language: [gtranslate]

This English Comprehension assessment will be based on: Part I — A Lonely Elephant
Targeting Comprehension & Recall with Intermediate difficulty.

This CBSE English Grammar Assessment will be based on: Part I — A Lonely Elephant

Assessment Format:
• 10 Randomized Grammar Questions (1 mark each)
• Question Types: Fill in the Blanks, MCQs, Error Identification, Reported Speech, Sentence Completion
Total: 10 Questions, 10 Marks

This English Vocabulary assessment will be based on: Part I — A Lonely Elephant
Targeting Vocabulary & Usage with Intermediate difficulty.

Before You Read

Bloom: L2 Understand
Anticipation Guide — Think before you read:
  1. Why are friends important in your life? What kinds of things do you enjoy doing together with your friends?
  2. How does being with a good friend make you feel? Try completing these sentences:
    “With my friend I ___”
    “With my friend I feel ___”
  3. The title of this story is “The Unlikely Best Friends.” What does the word unlikely mean? Can you think of two creatures or people who would be an unexpected pair of friends?
Prediction Activity:

Look at the title again. The story is about “unlikely” friends. Which two animals do you think could form a surprising friendship? Write down your guess before you begin reading.

Key Vocabulary Preview

Royal stables
A special building where the king’s animals are kept
Mahout
A person who looks after and rides elephants
Stray dog
A homeless dog that wanders from place to place
Winced
Made a slight movement from pain or distress
SR
Subba Rao
Contemporary Indian Children’s Literature

Subba Rao is an Indian author who writes engaging stories for young readers. His works, featured on kathakids.com, are known for their warmth, simplicity, and gentle moral lessons that appeal to children across the country. His tales often centre on animals and the bonds they share.

About This Story

This story is from Unit 2 “Friendship” in Poorvi (Class 6). It tells the heartwarming tale of an unexpected bond between an elephant and a dog who become inseparable companions, teaching us that true friendship goes beyond differences in size, species, or background.

Part I — A Lonely Elephant

1

Gajaraj? the elephant occupied the finest booth? in the royal stables?. The king had a deep affection for this magnificent creature and had issued orders that he should be given the very best care at all times.

2

Yet despite all the royal comforts surrounding him, Gajaraj was unhappy. He had no companion to share his days with. The mahout? who looked after him was a kind man — he served Gajaraj his meals on time, scrubbed him clean during daily baths, and ensured his shelter was comfortable. He was an excellent caretaker, but a caretaker is not quite the same as a friend. Personification

3

“If only I had a companion to spend time with,” Gajaraj thought to himself, gazing out at the empty courtyard. He wished for someone to play with, someone who would be by his side not out of duty, but out of genuine affection. Personification

Literary Term
Personification: A literary device in which human qualities — such as feelings, thoughts, or speech — are given to animals or non-living things. In this story, Gajaraj the elephant feels loneliness and longs for friendship, just as a person would.

An Unexpected Visitor

4

One evening, when the sun had already set and the stable was quiet, a stray? dog wandered into the building. The poor animal looked weary and famished, as though it had been roaming for days without a proper meal. It stood hesitantly near the entrance, sniffing the air. Imagery

5

Gajaraj noticed the little visitor and felt a wave of sympathy. Using his long trunk?, he gently nudged some of his food towards the dog. The dog’s tail began to wag? with excitement. It gobbled up the offering eagerly and then, feeling safe and full, curled up near the elephant and drifted off to sleep. Personification

6

The following morning, the mahout arrived at the stable and spotted the dog. He did not chase it away. Instead, he observed that Gajaraj seemed cheerful for the first time in a long while — the elephant clearly enjoyed having the little creature around. The mahout smiled and tossed a few crumbs? to the dog, letting it stay.

A Friendship Blossoms

7

When it was time for Gajaraj’s daily bath, the dog accompanied? him to the river. The elephant, in a playful mood, splashed? water all over the dog using his trunk. The dog yelped? in protest — it clearly did not enjoy being showered like that! The mahout could not help but laugh at the amusing scene. Imagery

8

On the walk back to the stable, Gajaraj reached down with his trunk, gently lifted the dog, and placed it on his broad back. The dog was absolutely delighted? — perched high up on the elephant’s back, it looked around with bright eyes, enjoying the ride as if it were the most natural thing in the world. Imagery

Stop and Think:

1. What activities did Gajaraj and the dog enjoy doing together?

2. Why do you think the farmer embraced his dog so warmly?

The Separation

9

A farmer who happened to pass by the stable one day recognised the dog at once. “Buntee!” he called out. The dog immediately dashed towards the man, and the farmer hugged? him tightly. He told the mahout that this was his pet who had gone missing, and that he had been searching everywhere for him. The mahout had no reason to object.

10

The farmer tied a rope around Buntee’s neck and said, “Come along, Buntee, it is time to go home.” But the moment the farmer began to pull the rope, Buntee understood what was happening — he was being taken away from his dearest friend. The dog let out a painful yelp?, and Gajaraj winced? at the sound. Neither the farmer nor the mahout noticed that both the elephant and the dog had tears in their eyes. Personification Imagery

Stop and Think:

Do you think Buntee will be happy living at the farmer’s house? Will the two friends meet again? What might happen next?

Part II — Refusing to Eat

11

The next morning, the mahout brought Gajaraj his favourite dishes, but the elephant did not touch a single morsel. The mahout assumed it was just a slight? stomach upset. But when evening came and Gajaraj still refused to eat, the mahout began to worry. He examined the elephant’s belly carefully — there was nothing physically wrong.

12

Another full day passed with no food consumed. The mahout was truly alarmed now. He pressed Gajaraj’s stomach, checked his eyes, inspected his trunk — everything appeared normal. Then a thought struck him: “Could he be missing that dog?” Personification

13

Meanwhile, at the farmer’s home, Buntee had also stopped eating from the moment he was brought back. He lay in a corner, listless and miserable?, ignoring his food bowl entirely. The farmer watched his pet with concern and slowly began to understand. He remembered how happy Buntee had looked perched on the elephant’s back, riding along without a care in the world.

Together Again

14

“Are you missing your friend that much?” the farmer asked gently, kneeling beside Buntee. The dog looked up with sorrowful eyes. The farmer made up his mind. “If your friend means so much to you, then go to him,” he said softly, and removed the rope from Buntee’s neck.

15

Though weakened from days without food, Buntee sprang? to his feet with sudden energy. He licked the farmer’s hand once in gratitude, then turned and ran as fast as his legs could carry him. He did not stop until he reached the royal stable.

16

The moment Gajaraj saw Buntee, he lifted the little dog with his trunk and gave him a joyous? swing through the air. The mahout, greatly relieved?, quickly brought out food. “Both of you eat first,” he said warmly. And for the first time in days, both the elephant and the dog ate their meals with obvious satisfaction?. Imagery

17

The farmer, who had followed Buntee to the stable, watched the reunion with a contented smile. The mahout turned to him and said, “It is not just Gajaraj who has gained a companion today. I believe I have found a good friend as well.” And with that, he embraced the farmer warmly. Both men laughed, understanding at last just how powerful a bond of friendship can be. Personification

Literary Devices in This Story

Personification: Throughout the story, both Gajaraj and Buntee display distinctly human emotions — loneliness, joy, grief, and gratitude. They think, feel, and even weep like human beings, which allows young readers to connect deeply with the animal characters.

Imagery: The author paints vivid pictures using sensory details — the dog being splashed with water and yelping, the small dog perched atop the enormous elephant, and the tearful parting. These images make the story come alive in the reader’s imagination.

Character Relationship Map

Bloom: L4 Analyse
Best Friends Cared for by Feeds crumbs Owns & loves Owner of pet New friends K RULER The King GR ELEPHANT Gajaraj B DOG Buntee M KEEPER Mahout F OWNER Farmer Lonely, Gentle, Loyal, Caring Playful, Loyal, Energetic, Devoted

Figure: Character relationships in “The Unlikely Best Friends” — Click on any character circle for details

Word Power — Vocabulary Builder

Bloom: L1 Remember
Booth
noun
An enclosed space or compartment for a specific purpose
“Gajaraj lived in the best booth of the royal stables.”
Stables
noun
A building where horses or elephants are kept and looked after
“The king’s elephant was housed in the royal stables.”
Strayed
verb
Wandered away from a usual place without a particular direction
“A stray dog strayed into the stable one evening.”
Wagged
verb
Moved something rapidly from side to side, usually expressing happiness
“The dog wagged its tail with excitement.”
Trunk
noun
The long, flexible nose of an elephant, used for grasping and breathing
“Gajaraj used his trunk to push food towards the dog.”
Accompanied
verb
Went along with someone as a companion or partner
“The dog accompanied the elephant to the river.”
Yelped
verb
Made a short, sharp cry from pain or surprise
“The dog yelped when cold water splashed over him.”
Delighted
adjective
Extremely pleased and happy about something
“Buntee was delighted to ride on the elephant’s back.”
Winced
verb
Flinched or drew back slightly from pain or distress
“Gajaraj winced at his friend’s painful cry.”
Indigestion
noun
Discomfort in the stomach caused by difficulty in digesting food
“The mahout thought Gajaraj had indigestion.”
Sprang
verb
Jumped or rose quickly from a resting position
“Though weak, Buntee sprang to his feet the moment the rope was removed.”
Relieved
adjective
Feeling glad that something worrying has ended or turned out well
“The mahout felt relieved when both friends began eating.”
Satisfaction
noun
A feeling of contentment and fulfilment from achieving something
“The farmer watched the reunion with satisfaction.”
Crumbs
noun
Small fragments or pieces of food, especially bread
“The mahout threw crumbs to the dog.”
📋

Competency-Based Questions — Literature (Part I)

Extract: “Despite having the most comfortable shelter in the royal stables and a caretaker who attended to his every need, Gajaraj remained unhappy. He longed for a companion — someone who would stay by his side not out of duty, but out of genuine affection. One evening, a weary, hungry dog wandered in, and Gajaraj pushed some of his own food towards the little visitor.”
Q1. Why was Gajaraj unhappy even though he had the best care?
L2 Understand
  • (A) He did not like the food he was given
  • (B) He was frightened of the mahout
  • (C) He had no friend to share his time with
  • (D) He wanted to leave the royal stables
Answer: (C) — Gajaraj had every comfort — fine food, daily baths, and a spacious shelter — but what he truly lacked was a companion. The mahout cared for him out of duty, not friendship, and Gajaraj craved genuine emotional connection.
Q2. What does Gajaraj’s act of sharing his food with the stray dog reveal about his character? (2 marks)
L3 Apply
Model Answer: Gajaraj’s willingness to share his meal with a complete stranger shows that he is kind, generous, and empathetic. Even though the dog was small and unknown, the elephant instinctively reached out to help, which also reveals his deep desire to connect with another living being.
Q3. Identify the literary device used when Gajaraj “thought to himself” and wished for a friend. Explain its effect on the reader. (2 marks)
L4 Analyse
Model Answer: The device used is personification, where the elephant is given the human ability to think, wish, and feel lonely. This makes readers feel sympathy for Gajaraj because they can relate to the very human experience of wanting a friend, even though the character is an animal.
HOT Q. The mahout was a good caretaker but not a friend to Gajaraj. What, in your opinion, is the difference between someone who cares for you and a true friend? (3 marks)
L5 Evaluate
Hint: Consider the difference between duty and choice. A caretaker does things because it is their job or responsibility. A friend chooses to be with you, plays with you, shares your joys and sorrows willingly, and stays by your side out of love rather than obligation. Think about your own friendships to give examples.
📋

Competency-Based Questions — Literature (Part II)

Extract: “At the farmer’s home, Buntee had also stopped eating entirely since the day he was brought back. The farmer looked at his listless pet and slowly understood. Remembering how happy Buntee had looked riding on the elephant’s back, the farmer knelt down and said, ‘If your friend means so much to you, then go to him.’ He untied the rope.”
Q1. Why did the farmer decide to let Buntee go?
L2 Understand
  • (A) He did not want a dog anymore
  • (B) He realised Buntee was deeply unhappy without his friend
  • (C) The king ordered him to return the dog
  • (D) Buntee was too expensive to feed
Answer: (B) — The farmer noticed that Buntee had completely stopped eating and was utterly miserable. Recalling how joyful the dog had been with Gajaraj, the farmer understood that his pet’s happiness lay in being with his elephant friend, and lovingly set him free.
Q2. Both Gajaraj and Buntee stopped eating after being separated. What does this parallel behaviour suggest about their bond? (2 marks)
L3 Apply
Model Answer: The fact that both animals reacted in exactly the same way — refusing food and becoming listless — shows that their friendship was equally deep on both sides. It was not a one-sided attachment; each animal genuinely cared for the other and could not function happily without its companion.
Q3. At the end, the mahout says he has found a friend in the farmer. How does this line extend the theme of the story? (2 marks)
L4 Analyse
Model Answer: This line broadens the story’s message from animal friendship to human friendship. Just as the elephant and the dog became friends despite being completely different creatures, the mahout and the farmer — two men from different walks of life — also discover a new bond. It suggests that the spirit of friendship is universal and contagious.
HOT Q. Imagine you are Buntee. Write 3–4 sentences describing your feelings when the farmer removed the rope and set you free. (3 marks)
L6 Create
Hint: Write in the first person (“I felt...”). Think about the emotions of relief, gratitude towards the farmer, excitement about seeing Gajaraj again, and the surge of energy despite being weak from not eating. Use feeling words like “overjoyed,” “grateful,” “desperate to reach,” and “heart pounding.”

Frequently Asked Questions — The Unlikely Best Friends

What is The Unlikely Best Friends about in Class 6 Poorvi?

The Unlikely Best Friends is a heartwarming story from NCERT Class 6 English Poorvi Unit 2. It tells the tale of Gajaraj, a lonely elephant in a sanctuary, who forms an unexpected friendship with Buntee, a stray dog. Despite their huge size difference, they become inseparable companions. When Buntee is temporarily taken away, Gajaraj stops eating, showing how deep their bond truly is.

Who are Gajaraj and Buntee in The Unlikely Best Friends?

Gajaraj is a large elephant living in an animal sanctuary who feels lonely despite being surrounded by other animals. Buntee is a small stray dog who wanders into the sanctuary and befriends Gajaraj. Their friendship is remarkable because of the vast difference in their size and species, yet they develop a genuine emotional connection based on companionship and mutual affection.

What is the moral of The Unlikely Best Friends?

The moral of The Unlikely Best Friends is that true friendship knows no boundaries of size, species, or appearance. The story teaches Class 6 students that genuine emotional connections can form between the most unexpected companions. It also highlights the importance of empathy, loyalty, and how loneliness can be overcome through friendship.

What literary devices are used in The Unlikely Best Friends?

The Unlikely Best Friends uses personification (animals displaying human emotions like loneliness and joy), contrast (the size difference between elephant and dog emphasises the theme), imagery (vivid descriptions of the sanctuary and animals), and symbolism (the friendship represents acceptance beyond differences). These devices help convey the emotional depth of the story.

Why does Gajaraj stop eating in The Unlikely Best Friends?

Gajaraj stops eating when Buntee the dog is taken away from the sanctuary. This shows the depth of his attachment to his friend. The elephant's refusal to eat is a powerful emotional response that demonstrates genuine grief at the separation. When Buntee is brought back, Gajaraj immediately resumes eating, proving that their friendship is essential to his wellbeing.

AI Tutor
English Class 6 — Poorvi
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