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CBSE Class XII 2025-26

Physics — CBSE Class XII Sample Paper 1 (2025-26)

Subject: Physics (042)

Maximum Marks: 70

Time Allowed: 3 hours

Questions: 33 (38 to answer)

Sections: Section A — MCQ and Assertion-Reason, Section B — Two-mark questions, Section C — Three-mark questions, Section D — Case study based, Section E — Long answer

General Instructions

  1. Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26.
  2. There are 33 questions in all. All questions are compulsory.
  3. This question paper has five sections: Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D and Section E. All the sections are compulsory.
  4. Section A contains sixteen questions, twelve MCQ and four assertion reasoning based of 1 mark each; Section B contains five questions of two marks each; Section C contains seven questions of three marks each; Section D contains two case study-based questions of four marks each; and Section E contains three long answer questions of five marks each.
  5. There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in two questions in Section B, one question in Section C and all three questions in Section E. You have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions.
  6. Use of calculators is not allowed.
  7. You may use the following values of physical constants wherever necessary: c = 3 × 10⁸ m/s; mₑ = 9.1 × 10⁻³¹ kg; mₚ = 1.7 × 10⁻²⁷ kg; e = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C; μ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T m A⁻¹; h = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J s; ε₀ = 8.854 × 10⁻¹² C² N⁻¹ m⁻²; Avogadro's number = 6.023 × 10²³ per gram mole.

How to answer

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